Wednesday, 18 September 2019

Topic 8.4.- Affirmative past simple with regular verbs

American pie song lyrics video by Madonna

Past simple form of the regular verbs

Some phrases with regular verbs in affirmative past simple in the American pie song lyrics 

A long, long time ago, I can still remember how that music used to make me smile.

I can't remember if I cried when I read about his widowed bride but something touched me deep inside - the day the music died

 You both kicked off your shoes

When the jester sang for the king and queen in a coat he borrowed from James Dean and a voice that came from you and me.

It landed foul on the grass, the players tried for a forward pass with the jester on the sidelines in a cast.

While the sergeants played a marching tune we all got up to dance.

'Cause the players tried to take the field the marching band refused to yield.

Oh, and as I watched him on the stage my hands were clenched in fists of rage.

And as the flames climbed high into the night to light the sacrificial rite.

I saw Satan laughing with delight the day the music died.

I started singin' it.

I met a girl who sang the blues, and I asked her for some happy news but she just smiled and turned away

And in the streets, the children screamed, the lovers cried, and the poets dreamed

Some verbs in past simple that appeared in the lyrics were: borrowed, climbed, dreamed, landed, played, kicked off, refused, smiled, used, died, cried and tried. 

Chart of rules about the Past simple form for regular verbs

Most of the verbs require to have added “ed” at the end of them.

 

Borrow = borrowed

Climb = climbed

Dream = dreamed

Land = landed

Play = played

Scream = screamed

Start = started

Turn = turned

Watch = watched

 

Verbs ended in “e” only require to have the letter “d” at the end of the verb.

 

Determine = determined

Die = died

Examine = examined

Live = lived

Refuse = refused

Smile = smiled

Use = used

 

Verbs ended in consonant + y require to have the “y” changed by “ied”.

 

Carry = carried

Cry = cried

Fry = fried

Try = tried

 

Verbs ended in Consonant + Vowel + Consonant (CVC) whose last consonant be b, m, n, p, or t will require to have the last letter doubled and “ed” added.

 

Rob = robbed

Skim = skimmed

Plan = planned

Clap = clapped

Permit = permitted

 

For phrasal verbs, the “ed” is added at the end of the first word.

 

Call off = called off

Carry on = carried on

Kick off = kicked off

Look at = looked at

Look for = looked for

Turn on = turned on

Turn off = turned off

 

There are some verbs with a double spelling depending on the region.

 

Travel = traveled (USA) / travelled (UK)

Equal = equaled (USA) / equalled (UK)

 

 

Affirmative Past-Simple conjugation

Verb “watch”

Verb “smile”

Verb “cry”

I watched

You watched

He watched

She watched

It watched

We watched

You watched

They watched

I smiled

You smiled

He smiled

She smiled

It smiled

We smiled

You smiled

They smiled

I cried

You cried

He cried

She cried

It cried

We cried

You cried

They cried

Subject + Verb in Past-Simple Form

 

Conversation video in past simple with regular verbs


Pronunciation chart of the "ed" ending

Pronunciation online exercise

Collaborative online game about regular verbs in the past simple form

Affirmative past simple with regular verbs online exercise

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